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JÚ  3þ_ô Nd¡u  LhPûUl× Y¥YûUl×                        v©i¥p úSô³u (spindle noseþu) N¬Yô]Õ
            LôhÓYÕ Gu] ùYu\ôp CRu  scroll                         (taper) ùTôÚkÕm YûL«p CRu Õû[ (bore)
            B]Õl ùTôÚû[d  (component) ¡[ôml                       B]Õ tapered BL (N¬YôL) CÚdÏm.  C§p
            (clamp) TiQYûRd ùNnYÕ UhÓªu±                          JÚ  key-way   (¸úY) CÚdÏm.  CkR  key way
            ùTôÚû[ CPm TÓjRÜm (locate) TiÔÜm)                     B]Õ spindle noseþu úUp CÚdÏm keyþEPu
            ùNn¡\Õ.  B]ôp A¥lTûP«p CÕ JÚ                          ùTôÚk§d ùLôsÞm. Øu Tϧ«p   JÚ
            úUôNUô] TZdLm / SûPØû\) Hù]²p                         AÓdÏ step Es[Õ.  ARu úUp UûW (thread)
            scroll-p Es[ ApXÕ Utßm Jaws-p Es[                     ùYhPl Th¥ÚdÏm.  v©i¥p  (spindle)
            úRnUô]m B]Õ ÕpXõVjûR N¬Vt\Rôd¡                        úUp AûUdLlThÓs[ UûW«PlThP
            ®Ó¡\Õ.  úUÛm CkRj úRnUô]jûR                           LôXo  (threaded collar), UûW«u ER®ÙPu
            DÓLhP GkRùYôÚ Ah_vh ùUihþEm                           NdþIl (chuckþIl) Xôd ùNn¡\Õ Utßm N¬Ü
            C§p Nôj§VªpûX.                                        (taper) Utßm  keyþu ER®Vôp ùXôúLh
                                                                  (locate) ùNn¡\Õ.
            CkR YûL Nd¡u  (chuckþu) RôûPLû[
            ¬Yo£©p ©u×\UôL (reversible) TVuTÓjR                   EPtTϧ: (Body)
            Ø¥VôÕ.  G]úY internal Utßm external G]j
                                                                  CkR EPtTϧVô]Õ (Body) úLvh v¼Xôp
            R²jR²j RôûPLû[  (jaws) TVuTÓjR
                                                                  (cost steel) ùNnVlThÓ ØLl×  (face)
            úYi¥Ùs[Õ.
                                                                  L¥]lTÓjRl Th¥ÚdÏm  (hardened) CkR
            3 þ_ô Nd¡u TôLeLs (Fig 1)                             EPtTϧ«p, RôûPLû[  (jaws/’_ô’þv)
                                                                  AùNm©p ùNnV HÕYôLÜm AYtû\ operate
              Fig 1
                                                                                               0
                                                                  ùNnV HÕYôLÜm,  120 CûPùY°«p
                                                                  êuß §\l×Ls (three openings) CÚdÏm.  JÚ
                 EXTERNAL JAWS
                                                                  Nd ¸ ER® ùLôiÓ RôûPLû[  (jaws/
                   BACK PLATE                                     ’_ô’dLû[) CVdÏYRtÏ, EPtTϧ«u
                                                                  (bodyþu) Ñtßl×\m  (periphery-p) êuß
                  CROWN WHEEL
                                                                  ©²VuLs ùTôÚjRl ThÓs[Õ.   CkR
                    SCROLL                                        EPtTϧ ARu ÏßdÏ ùYhÓj úRôt\j§p
                                                     BODY
                                                                  (cross- section) aôúXôYôL  (hollowþBL)
                                                                  CÚdÏm,  EPtTϧ«às  (inside the body)
                                                                  dùWüu Åp (crown wheel) CPm ùTt±ÚdÏm.
                                                                  _ôþv (Jaws/RôûPLs)
                   CHUCK KEY
                                                                  _ôv (Jaws/RôûPLs) ûaLôoTu v¼Xôp
                                                INTERNAL JAW
                              KEY SOCKET AND                      (high carbon steelþBp/EVo L¬G@Lôp)
                              BEVEL GEAR PINION
                              TO ROTATE SCROLL                    ùNnVlThÓ L¥]l TÓjRlThÓl
                                                                  TRlTÓjRlTh¥ÚdÏm (hardened & temperred)
                                                                  CkRj RôûPLs  (_ôv/jaws) EPtTϧ«p
            -      úTd ©ú[h (Back plate)                          (bodyþp) Es[ §\l×L°p SLÚm  (openings)

            - EPtTϧ (body)                                       vûXÓ  (slide) BÏm.  ùTôÕYôL CWiÓ
                                                                  ùRôϧ ‘_ô’v (two sets of jaws) Es[].  AûY
            -  ‘_ô’ þv (Jaws)
                                                                  ùY°l×\ _ôdNu external jaws Utßm Eh×\
            - dùWüu NdLWm/Åp (crown wheel)                        _ôdLs  internal jaws G]lTÓm.   External jaws
                                                                  §PUô] (solid) T¦l ùTôÚhLû[l ©¥dLl
            - ©²Vu (pinion)
                                                                  TVuTÓ¡\Õ.  Internal Jaws EsÇPt\ (hollow)
            Back plate :(úTd ©ú[h/©u×\jRLÓ)                       T¦l ùTôÚhLû[l ©¥dLl  (for holding)
            AûXu váÚdL°u  (Allan screws) ER®                      TVuTÓ¡\Õ.  RôûPL°p  (‘_ô’dL°p/
            ùLôiÓ, EPtTϧ«u ©u×\m (back of the                    jawsþp) Es[  steps  B]ûY ¡[ôm©e
            bodyþp) úTd©ú[h  (backplate) B]Õ                      úWgfþI  (clamping rangeþI) A§L¬d¡\Õ.
            CûQdLl TÓ¡\Õ.  (fastened), CÕ úLvh                    RôûPL°u ©uTϧ ÑÚs   (scroll thread)
            AVo]ôp  (cast iron) ùNnVlTh¥ÚdÏm.                     þUûWVôp Bp ùYhPlTh¥ÚdÏm.


                                 £_õ & Gm: @©hPo (NSQF - Revised 2022) R.T. for Ex.1.7.99                      395
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