Page 113 - Plumber- TT - 1st Year - Tamil
P. 113

Fig 2                                               • Lôtß ÅfÑ LôWQUôL ®[dÏ ¨uß
                                                                    ®hPôp (A) Rôú] AûQkÕ ®hPôp
                                                                    ©W`o YôpûY EPú] §\dL úYiÓm.
                                                                    CR]ôp          UiùQiùQn                  B®
                                                                    ùLôsLX²XõÚkÕ Lôt±p ùNpYÕ
                                                                    R®odLlTÓm.
                                                                  • ¾l©¥dÏm ùTôÚhLs ÁÕ, ¾l©Zm×
                                                                    ùNpÛm T¥l TVuTÓjRdáPôÕ.

                                                                  • úYûX Ø¥kRÜPu, ©W`o ¬Ä@l YôpÜ
                                                                    êXm ¾l©ZmûT AûQdL úYiÓm.
                                                                  úaih @úTôow  (úTôohP©s)  (ûL
                                                                  ÕÚj§)         (CPm ùTVWd á¥VÕ) (Hand
            ©uTt\lTP úYi¥V TôÕLôl×
                                                                  Forge (portable)
            Øuù]fN¬dûLLs (Safety precautions to be
            followed)                                             • ûTl ©úW£e, LfNô LôÃVm  (©dùXh)
                                                                    EÚYôdÏRp            ©[mTo          NôpPûW
            • ùLôsLX²p Tml©e ùNnYRu
                                                                    ùYlTlTÓjÕRp B¡V úYûXL°p
               LôWQUôL, ù_h¥p  (Ànf£«p) §WY
                                                                    ùYlTlTÓjÕm ùNVÛdLôL úaih
               UiùQiùQn                  Ànf£         ùY°
                                                                    @úTôow                         ùTôÕYôLl
               YÚUô]ôp AÝjR ®Ó®l× YôpûY
                                                                    TVuTÓjRlTÓ¡\Õ. (Fig 3)
               EPú] CVdL úYiÓm.
                                                                  • CÕ CPm ùTVWd á¥VRôÏm.
                 vùTphP¬u LXl×LÞm EÚÏ ¨ûXÙm (Composition of spelter and melting points)

             Gi vùTphP¬u ùTôÕYô] ùNm× ´ed £pYo                                 EÚϨûX           ETúVôLm
                    YûL               EúXôLm           %       %        %

               1    ùNm×+ ´ed         ùTôÕYô]          60      40   CpûX          850°C      ùNl×jRLÓ
                    A¥lTûP            ûY                                                     Utßm CÚm×
                                                                                             vùTphPo
                                                                                             NôWô EúXôLeLs
                                                                                             ÁÕ L¥] TtÈÓ
                                                                                             (aôoÓ ©úW£e)
                                                                                             ùNnV
               2    ------- do -------  CÚm×           80      20   CpûX          600°C      L]jR ©jRû[j
                                      NôokR                                                  RLÓ
                                      EúXôLm
               3    ------- do -------  ©jRû[          30      70   CpûX          400°C      ùUpXõV ©jRû[j
                                                                                             RLÓ
               4    ------- do -------  ùTôu           10      10     80%         350°C      ùTôu BTWQe-
                                                                                             Lû[ ©úW£e
                                                                                             ùNnV TVuTÓ¡\Õ.
            Nô@lh NôpP¬e, ©úW£e Utßm £pYo                         ùYp¥e úTôuß úS¬ûPVôL ùYlTl
            ©úW£e  (Soft soldering, brazing and silver brazing)   TÓjRlTÓY§pûX. ©úW£e  (A) NôpP¬e¡p
                                                                  CWiÓ ùSÚe¡V TWl×LÞd¡ûPúV
            NôpP¬e Utßm ©úW£e  (Soldering and
            brazing)                                              ¨Wl×d LXl× EúXôLm Öi ×ûZ
                                                                  SPY¥dûL  êXm Tôn¡\Õ. (Fig 4)
            ùYp¥e GuT§XõÚkÕ NôpP¬e Utßm
            ©úW£e B¡VûY úYßThPûYVôÏm.
            CûYL°p CûQdLlTÓm BRôW EúXôLm


                               ©[m©e þ ©[mTo (NSQF - Revised 2022) - R.T. for Ex. 1.4.18-20                          93
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